A sexually transmitted disease or STD is an infection that one can get while having sexual intercourse with someone who already has this disease. STDs have different symptoms, but common ones include itching, burning around the genital area, pain, unusual discharge, sores, and rashes.
It is important to get tested regularly if you’re sexually active otherwise you might be infected with STDs. What are these STDs? Let’s discuss the common types of STD elaborately:
Chlamydia
Chlamydia is a common sexually transferred infection that is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. It is important to note that most people with this disease don’t experience symptoms, which is why it is often called a silent infection. However, if symptoms do occur, they can include abnormal discharge from the penis or vagina, pain or burning during urination, and pain or swelling in the testicles.
Gonorrhea
Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhea. The symptoms include abnormal discharge from the vagina or penis and even increased urination. In some cases, gonorrhea can also cause pain or swelling in the testicles for men.
Knowing that this disease can infect other body parts, such as the throat and eyes, is essential. If left untreated, it can have serious complications, including pelvic inflammatory disease in women and infertility in both men and women. Therefore, one is suggested to visit a reputable STD clinic in Jacksonville.
Genital Herpes
Genital herpes is caused by herpes simplex virus. It can cause small, painful blisters or sores to develop on or around the genitals, buttocks, or thighs. These blisters can be accompanied by itching, tingling, or a burning sensation. The initial outbreak is usually the most severe, with flu-like symptoms such as fever, body aches, and swollen lymph nodes. After the initial eruption, the virus remains in the body and can cause periodic outbreaks of symptoms. It is essential to know that herpes can be transmitted even when there are no visible symptoms.
Syphilis
The bacterium treponema pallidum causes syphilis. It can be transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal. The symptoms of this disease can occur in stages. In the primary stage, a painless sore called a chancre may appear on or around the genitals, anus, or mouth. In the secondary stage, it can occur in the form of a rash on the body along with flu symptoms like fever, fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes. If left untreated, it can cause serious complications. You better get treated for Syphilis at a nearby STD clinic in Jacksonville to avoid any health complications.
Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV is a common infection that is transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Most people with HPV do not experience symptoms and may not even know they have it. However, some strains of HPV can cause genital warts, which are small flesh-colored bumps or clusters that appear on or around the genitals. Genital warts are usually painless but can be itchy or uncomfortable. HPV can lead to more severe health issues, such as certain types of cervical, anal, and throat cancer. So, it is recommended to get vaccinated against HPV and have regular screenings.
HIV/ AIDS
HIV/AIDS is a serious condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus. Some people may experience symptoms like fever, tiredness, and swollen glands in the early stages. As the virus progresses, it weakens the immune system making it difficult for the body to fight off infections and diseases. Without proper treatment, HIV can develop into acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), the most advanced stage of the condition.
Final Words
Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Genital herpes, Syphilis, HPV, and HIV aids are some of the common types of STDs. It is essential to get tested regularly for any of these STDs as it helps in early detection, timely treatment, and prevention of further transmission. If you have any of these infections, visit the STD clinic in Jacksonville for medication and treatment.